Pair Early 19th Century French Smallswords (Court Swords). Circa 1820.
Pair Early 19th Century French Smallswords (Court Swords). Circa 1820.
A rare matching set of early 19th Century smallswords, a type of light, one-handed sword popular from the late 1600's to the early 1800's, especially among European nobility and military officers.
The hilts' grips are finely wrapped in silver or steel wire, giving a textured and elegant appearance while enhancing grip. The pommels are rounded, likely made of brass or gilt metal, with a bulbous shape which was a common design for balance and decoration. The guards feature intricate scrollwork design, cast in brass or gilt bronze. The knuckle bows connect the guards to the pommels and include decorative motifs. The shell guards are typical of smallswords, offering hand protection with flat, ornate plates.
The steel blades are straight and narrow, suited for thrusting rather than slashing. The blades are intricately etched with ceremonial and symbolic designs of the time. These include oak leaves (symbols of victory strength and honour), a cartouche (possibly to frame initials) and flags (symbolizing military authority or honor). One sword blade's etching is in very good, almost original condition while the other is somewhat faded or "rubbed". This would most likely have been the primary sword.
These swords were made to order and were often ordered in pairs or sets in case of a need for quick replacement. This fine pair would have been a ceremonial or presentation set, carried by military officers, nobility, or court officials as part of formal attire.
Length (swords) : 100cm
Length (blades) : 85cm
